短信
مستوى HSK 2
بينيين: duǎn xìn
ترجمة: رسالة نصية قصيرة
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
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我给你发了一条短信。 wǒ gěi nǐ fāle yī tiáo duǎnxìn. I sent you a text message.
你收到我的短信了吗？ nǐ shōudào wǒ de duǎnxìn le ma? Did you receive my text message?
请回复我的短信。 qǐng fúhuí wǒ de duǎnxìn. Please reply to my text message.
短信 (duǎnxìn) text message
短消息 (duǎnxiāoxī) short message
长信 (cháng xìn) long message
信件 (xìn jiàn) letter
The Chinese word 短信 (duǎnxìn) for "text message" is a compound of two characters: 短 (duǎn), meaning "short," and 信 (xìn), meaning "message" or "letter." The term 短信 was coined in the early 1990s, when text messaging first became popular in China. It is a shortened form of the earlier term 短消息 (duǎnxiāoxī), which literally means "short message."The character 短 (duǎn) is composed of two parts: the radical 欠 (qiàn), which means "to owe" or "to lack," and the phonetic component 단 (dān), which has the sound "duǎn." The character 信 (xìn) is composed of two parts: the radical 言 (yán), which means "to speak" or "to say," and the phonetic component 囟 (xìn), which has the sound "xìn."The combination of the characters 短 (duǎn) and 信 (xìn) creates the word 短信 (duǎnxìn), which literally means "short message." This term is used to refer to text messages sent over mobile phones and other electronic devices. It is a concise and convenient way to communicate short messages, and it has become an essential part of modern communication in China.
