增
مستوى HSK 5
بينيين: zēng
ترجمة: زيادة؛ اكتساب؛ إضافة؛ توسيع
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا
随着经济的增长，人们的生活水平也提高了。 Suízhe jīngjì de zēngzhǎng, rénmen de shēnghuó shuǐpíng yě tígāo le. As the economy grows, people's living standards also improve.
他每天都坚持锻炼，体质越来越增强了。 Tā měitiān dōu jiānchí duànliàn, tǐzhì yuè lái yuè zēngqiáng le. He insists on exercising every day, and his physique is getting stronger and stronger.
随着科技的进步，我们的生活越来越便利了。 Suízhe kējì de jìnbù, wǒmen de shēnghuó yuè lái yuè biànlì le. With the advancement of science and technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.
减 (jiǎn) reduce
少 (shǎo) less
The Chinese character 增 (zēng) means "to increase" or "to add." It is composed of two parts: the radical 禾 (hé), which means "grain," and the phonetic component 曾 (céng), which means "to add." The character 增 is first seen in oracle bone script, the earliest form of Chinese writing, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). In oracle bone script, the character 增 is depicted as a person holding a bundle of grain. This image suggests that the character 增 was originally used to represent the concept of "adding" or "increasing" grain. Over time, the character 增 came to be used more broadly to mean "to increase" or "to add" in general.The character 增 is commonly used in Chinese to express the idea of "increasing" or "adding." For example, the phrase 人口增长 (rénkǒu zēngzhǎng) means "population growth," and the phrase 收入增加 (shōurù zēngjiā) means "increased income." The character 增 can also be used to express the idea of "adding" or "supplementing." For example, the phrase 添加剂 (tiānjiādiàn) means "food additive," and the phrase 增刊 (zēngkān) means "supplemental issue."The character 增 is a versatile character that can be used in a variety of contexts to express the ideas of "increasing," "adding," or "supplementing." It is an important character for HSK learners to know, as it is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.
