主体 from HSK Level 5 Vocabulary List

The Chinese word 主体 (zhǔtǐ) is composed of two characters: 主 (zhǔ), meaning "main" or "primary", and 体 (tǐ), meaning "body" or "substance". Together, these characters form the concept of "main body" or "subject".The word 主体 has a long history in Chinese philosophy and literature. In ancient Chinese philosophy, the term was used to refer to the essential nature or substance of something. For example, in the Confucian經典《中庸》, the term 主体 is used to describe the essential nature of the human being.In modern Chinese, the word 主体 has a more general meaning. It can be used to refer to the main part or body of something, or to the main person or group involved in something. For example, the term 主体 can be used to refer to the main character in a story, or to the main company involved in a business deal.The word 主体 is also used in a more abstract sense to refer to the subject of a sentence or a piece of writing. In this sense, the term 主体 refers to the person or thing that is being talked about. For example, the term 主体 can be used to refer to the subject of a news article, or to the subject of a scientific study.In summary, the Chinese word 主体 has a rich history and a variety of meanings. It can be used to refer to the main part or body of something, to the main person or group involved in something, or to the subject of a sentence or a piece of writing.