族
مستوى HSK 6
بينيين: zú
ترجمة: فئة من الأشياء ذات السمات أو السمات المشتركة (موظف المكتب؛ المسافر)
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا
他属于哪个种族？ tā shǔ yú nǎ gè zhǒng zú? What race does he belong to?
我来自一个大家族。 wǒ lái zì yī gè dà jiā zú. I come from a big family.
这个民族有悠久的历史。 zhè gè mín zú yǒu yōu jiǔ de lì shǐ. This ethnic group has a long history.
宗族 (zōng zú) clan
家族 (jiā zú) family
个 (gè) individual
户 (hù) household
The Chinese character 族 (zú) for "clan" or "ethnic group" is composed of two parts: 彳 (chì) and ⺮ (rú). 彳 represents a person walking, while ⺮ symbolizes a shelter or roof. Together, they convey the idea of a group of people living together under one roof, hence the meaning of "clan" or "ethnic group".The character 族 first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions during the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). It was originally used to refer to a group of people who shared the same ancestor or lineage. Over time, the meaning of 族 expanded to include any group of people who shared a common culture, language, or ethnicity.In modern Chinese, 族 is still used to refer to clans or ethnic groups. It can also be used in a more general sense to refer to any group of people who share a common characteristic or interest. For example, it can be used to refer to a group of students, a group of workers, or a group of friends.The character 族 is a versatile character with a rich history. It is a valuable addition to the vocabulary of any HSK learner.
