获得 from HSK Level 4 Vocabulary List

获得

مستوى HSK 4

بينيين: huò dé

ترجمة: الحصول على؛ الفوز

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لوحة التعقب

حدد أهدافًا مخصصة، وتتبع التقدم باستخدام مخططات تفصيلية، وتصور الأحرف الصينية والمفردات التي أتقنتها لكل مستوى على لوحة التتبع.

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الجمل

我获得了奖学金。
wǒ huòdéle jiǎngxuéjīn.
I got a scholarship.

他获得了比赛的冠军。
tā huòdéle bǐsài de guànjūn.
He won the championship of the competition.

我们获得了成功。
wǒmen huòdéle chénggōng.
We achieved success.

المرادفات

得到 (dédào)
get

取得 (qǔdé)
obtain

المتضادات

失去 (shī qù)
lose

丧失 (sàng shī)
forfeit

أصل الكلمة والمكونات

The Chinese word 获得 (huòdé) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 得 (dé) and 获 (huò). The character 得 (dé) means "to obtain" or "to get", while the character 获 (huò) means "to harvest" or "to gain". Together, the two characters form the word 获得 (huòdé), which means "to acquire" or "to obtain".The word 获得 (huòdé) has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it can be found in a variety of texts, from ancient poetry to modern novels. It is a common word that is used by people of all ages and backgrounds.The etymology of the word 获得 (huòdé) is interesting because it provides insight into the way that Chinese characters are combined to form new words. The character 得 (dé) is a pictograph that depicts a hand holding a stick. This character was originally used to represent the idea of "to obtain" or "to get". The character 获 (huò) is also a pictograph, and it depicts a person holding a sickle. This character was originally used to represent the idea of "to harvest" or "to gain".When the two characters 得 (dé) and 获 (huò) are combined, they form the word 获得 (huòdé), which means "to acquire" or "to obtain". This is a good example of how Chinese characters can be combined to create new words with new meanings.