科学
مستوى HSK 2
بينيين: kē xué
ترجمة: علوم
يكتشف HSK TRACKER
ابدأ الآن مجانًا
科学技术的发展推动了社会进步。 Kēxué jìshù de fāzhǎn tuīdòngle shèhuì jìnbù. The development of science and technology has promoted social progress.
科学是人类进步的阶梯。 Kēxué shì rénlèi jìnbù de jiētí. Science is the ladder of human progress.
科学无国界。 Kēxué wú guójiè. Science has no borders.
科学技术 (kēxué jìshù) science and technology
自然科学 (zìrán kēxué) natural science
迷信 (míxìn) superstition
伪科学 (wěikēxué) pseudoscience
The Chinese word 科学 (kēxué) for "science" is a relatively new term, coined in the late 19th century to translate the Western concept of "science". It is a compound of two Chinese characters: 科 (kē), meaning "branch of study" or "field of knowledge", and 学 (xué), meaning "learning" or "study". Together, they literally mean "the study of a branch of knowledge".The character 科 (kē) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Warring States period (475-221 BC). It was originally used to refer to a branch of government or a department of an organization. In the context of science, it refers to a specific field of study, such as physics, chemistry, or biology.The character 学 (xué) is also an ancient Chinese character, dating back to the Shang dynasty (1600-1046 BC). It was originally used to refer to the process of learning or studying. In the context of science, it refers to the systematic study of a particular field of knowledge.The combination of these two characters, 科 (kē) and 学 (xué), creates the word 科学 (kēxué), which literally means "the study of a branch of knowledge". This term was chosen to translate the Western concept of "science" because it accurately captures the idea of a systematic and organized study of a particular field of knowledge.
