from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

HSK niveau 1

Pinyin: yuè

Oversættelse: måned; måne

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Sætninger

今天是八月十五日。
jīntiān shì bāyuè shíwǔ rì.
Today is the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.

月亮很圆。
yuèliang hěn yuán.
The moon is full.

我喜欢看月亮。
wǒ xǐhuan kàn yuèliang.
I like to look at the moon.

Synonymer

(shuò)
the first day of the lunar month

(wàng)
the 15th day of the lunar month

(huì)
the last day of the lunar month

Antonymer

(rì)
sun

(xīng)
star

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese character 月 (yuè) for "moon" is a pictograph that depicts the shape of a crescent moon. The earliest known form of the character appears in oracle bone script, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). In this early form, the character is a simple crescent shape with a small circle in the center. Over time, the character evolved to its current form, which is a more stylized representation of a crescent moon.The character 月 is also used as a radical in other Chinese characters, such as 明 (míng) for "bright" and 朗 (lǎng) for "clear". These characters all share the semantic component of "moon", and the radical 月 helps to indicate this meaning.In addition to its literal meaning of "moon", the character 月 is also used in a number of figurative expressions. For example, the phrase 花好月圆 (huā hǎo yuè yuán) means "a beautiful day with a full moon", and is often used to describe a happy or auspicious occasion. The phrase 海枯石烂 (hǎi kū shí làn) means "until the sea dries up and the rocks rot", and is used to express eternal love or devotion.The character 月 is a rich and complex character with a long history. It is a beautiful character that captures the essence of the moon, and it is also a versatile character that is used in a variety of contexts.