from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

HSK niveau 1

Pinyin: diǎn

Oversættelse: klokken; sted; prik

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Sætninger

我点了两杯咖啡。
wǒ diǎnle liǎng bēi kāfēi.
I ordered two cups of coffee.

这个菜有点辣。
zhège cài yǒudiǎn là.
This dish is a bit spicy.

你几点下班?
nǐ jǐ diǎn xiàbān?
What time do you get off work?

Synonymer

点子 (diǎnzi)
idea

一点 (yīdiǎn)
a little

几点 (jǐdiǎn)
what time

Antonymer

线 (xiàn)
line

(miàn)
surface

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese character 点 (diǎn) has a rich history and etymology. It is composed of two parts: the radical 丶(zhǔ) and the phonetic component 火(huǒ). The radical 丶 represents a drop of water, while the phonetic component 火 represents fire. Together, they create the character 点, which originally meant "a drop of water falling into a fire." This meaning is still reflected in the modern usage of the character, as it can be used to refer to a drop of liquid or a small amount of something.Over time, the meaning of 点 expanded to include other concepts related to fire and water. For example, it can be used to refer to a point of light, a spark, or a flame. It can also be used to refer to a moment in time, a period of time, or a place. In addition, 点 can be used as a verb, meaning "to light up," "to ignite," or "to set fire to."The character 点 is also used in a number of compound words and phrases. For example, it is used in the word 亮点 (liàngdiǎn), which means "bright spot" or "highlight." It is also used in the phrase 点心 (diǎnxīn), which means "snack" or "dim sum."In conclusion, the Chinese character 点 has a rich history and etymology. Its original meaning of "a drop of water falling into a fire" has expanded to include a variety of concepts related to fire, water, and time. It is also used in a number of compound words and phrases, making it a versatile and important character in the Chinese language.