工作 from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

工作

HSK niveau 1

Pinyin: gōng zuò

Oversættelse: job; arbejde

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Sætninger

我在工作。
Wǒ zài gōngzuò.
I am working.

他正在工作。
Tā zhèngzài gōngzuò.
He is working.

她喜欢她的工作。
Tā xǐhuan tā de gōngzuò.
She likes her job.

Synonymer

差事 (chāishi)
errand

职业 (zhíyè)
occupation

事业 (shìyè)
career

Antonymer

休息 (xiūxi)
rest

玩耍 (wánshuǎ)
play

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese word 工作 (gōngzuò) for "work" is composed of two characters: 工 (gōng) and 作 (zuò). The character 工 originally meant "artisan" or "craftsman," and it is often used in words related to work or labor. The character 作 originally meant "to do" or "to make," and it is often used in words related to action or creation. When combined, the two characters 工 and 作 form the word 工作, which literally means "artisan's work" or "craftsman's work." Over time, the meaning of 工作 has expanded to include any type of work or labor, whether it is physical or mental. Today, 工作 is one of the most common words in the Chinese language, and it is used in a wide variety of contexts.