老师 from HSK Level 1 Vocabulary List

老师

HSK niveau 1

Pinyin: lǎo shī

Oversættelse: lærer

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Sætninger

老师好!
Lǎoshī hǎo!
Hello, teacher!

老师,我不会做这个题。
Lǎoshī, wǒ bù huì zuò zhège tí.
Teacher, I don't know how to do this question.

老师,谢谢您!
Lǎoshī, xièxiè nín!
Thank you, teacher!

Synonymer

教师 (jiàoshī)
teacher

教员 (jiàoyuán)
teacher

师傅 (shīfu)
master

Antonymer

学生 (xué sheng)
student

教授 (jiào shòu)
professor

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese word 老师 (lǎoshī) for "teacher" is composed of two characters: 老 (lǎo) and 师 (shī). The character 老 (lǎo) originally meant "old" or "elderly", and was used as a term of respect for people who were older or more experienced. The character 师 (shī) originally meant "army" or "troops", and was later used to refer to people who were skilled in a particular field, such as teachers, doctors, or artisans. Over time, the combination of these two characters came to be used specifically for teachers, as they were seen as both respected elders and skilled professionals. The term 老师 is now widely used in Chinese to refer to teachers of all levels, from kindergarten to university.