学者
HSK niveau 5
Pinyin: xué zhě
Oversættelse: lærd; lærd mand; lærdommens mand
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这位学者在研究中国古代历史。 Zhè wèi xué zhě zài yán jiū zhōng guó gǔ dài lì shǐ. This scholar is researching ancient Chinese history.
他是一位著名的学者，在国际上享有很高的声誉。 Tā shì yī wèi zhù míng de xué zhě, zài guó jì shàng xiǎng yǒu hěn gāo de shēng yù. He is a famous scholar with a high reputation in the international community.
学者们正在讨论这个问题。 Xué zhě men zhèng zài tǎo lùn zhè ge wèn tí. The scholars are discussing this issue.
学者 (xué zhě) scholar
知识分子 (zhī shi fèn zǐ) intellectual
文盲 (wén máng) illiterate person
俗人 (sú rén) layman
The Chinese word 学者 (xuézhě) is composed of two characters: 学 (xué), meaning "to learn" or "study", and 者 (zhě), a suffix indicating a person or agent. Together, they literally mean "one who learns" or "a person of learning".The character 学 (xué) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the oracle bone script of the Shang dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BCE). In its earliest form, it depicted a person holding a book or scroll, symbolizing the act of learning. Over time, the character evolved into its current form, which is still used today.The character 者 (zhě) is also an ancient Chinese character, dating back to the Warring States period (475–221 BCE). It originally meant "to stop" or "to arrive", but over time it came to be used as a suffix indicating a person or agent. In the case of 学者 (xuézhě), it indicates that the person in question is one who learns or studies.The word 学者 (xuézhě) has been used in Chinese for centuries to refer to scholars, intellectuals, and people of learning. It is a highly respected term, and it is often used to describe people who have made significant contributions to society through their knowledge and wisdom.
