转动 from HSK Level 4 Vocabulary List

转动

HSK niveau 4

Pinyin: zhuàn dòng

Oversættelse: tur; løbe; snurre; rulle; dreje

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Sætninger

地球绕着太阳转动。
Dìqiú rào zhe tàiyáng zhuǎndòng.
The Earth revolves around the sun.

他转动钥匙,打开了门。
Tā zhuǎndòng yàoshi, dǎkāile mén.
He turned the key and opened the door.

机器正在高速转动。
Jīqì zhèngzài gāosù zhuǎndòng.
The machine is rotating at high speed.

Synonymer

旋转 (xuán zhuǎn)
rotate

转圈 (zhuǎn quān)
spin

Antonymer

停止 (tíngzhǐ)
stop

静止 (jìngzhǐ)
still

Etymologi og komponenter

The Chinese character 转 (zhuǎn) means "to turn" or "to rotate". It is composed of two parts: the radical 辶 (chuò), which indicates movement, and the phonetic component 耑 (duān), which is related to the idea of "turning". The character 动 (dòng) means "to move" or "to shake". It is composed of the radical 亻 (rén), which indicates a person, and the phonetic component 甬 (yǒng), which is related to the idea of "moving". The combination of these two characters, 转动 (zhuǎndòng), means "to turn" or "to rotate".