HSK Level 4

研究

yán jiū

to study

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Example Sentences

我在研究这个问题。

wǒ zài yánjiū zhège wèntí.

I am studying this problem.

他们正在研究一种新的治疗方法。

tāmen zhèngzài yánjiū yī zhǒng xīn de zhìliáo fāngfǎ.

They are studying a new treatment method.

这个研究结果很有趣。

zhège yánjiū jiéguǒ hěn yǒuqù.

This research result is very interesting.

Synonyms

考察 (kǎochá)

investigate

探索 (tànsuǒ)

explore

Antonyms

实践 (shíjiàn)

practice

应用 (yìngyòng)

application

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 研究 (yánjiū) is composed of two characters: 研 (yán) and 究 (jiū). The character 研 originally meant "to grind" or "to polish," and was often used in the context of studying or learning. The character 究 originally meant "to seek" or "to investigate," and was often used in the context of research or inquiry. When combined, the two characters 研 and 究 form the word 研究, which means "to study" or "to research." This word is commonly used in academic and scientific contexts, and can refer to the process of investigating a topic or problem in order to gain knowledge or understanding.