yán jiū
to study
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我在研究这个问题。
wǒ zài yánjiū zhège wèntí.
I am studying this problem.
他们正在研究一种新的治疗方法。
tāmen zhèngzài yánjiū yī zhǒng xīn de zhìliáo fāngfǎ.
They are studying a new treatment method.
这个研究结果很有趣。
zhège yánjiū jiéguǒ hěn yǒuqù.
This research result is very interesting.
考察 (kǎochá)
investigate
探索 (tànsuǒ)
explore
实践 (shíjiàn)
practice
应用 (yìngyòng)
application
The Chinese word 研究 (yánjiū) is composed of two characters: 研 (yán) and 究 (jiū). The character 研 originally meant "to grind" or "to polish," and was often used in the context of studying or learning. The character 究 originally meant "to seek" or "to investigate," and was often used in the context of research or inquiry. When combined, the two characters 研 and 究 form the word 研究, which means "to study" or "to research." This word is commonly used in academic and scientific contexts, and can refer to the process of investigating a topic or problem in order to gain knowledge or understanding.