HSK Level 2

咱们

zán men

we [you and me etc.]

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Example Sentences

Synonyms

Antonyms

你们 (nǐmen)

you (plural)

我们 (wǒmen)

we

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 咱们 (zánmen) is a first-person plural pronoun that means "we" or "us". It is composed of two characters: 咱 (zán), which is a colloquial term for "I" or "me", and 们 (men), which is a plural suffix. The character 咱 is derived from the Old Chinese word 朕 (zhèn), which was originally a first-person singular pronoun used by emperors and kings. Over time, 朕 came to be used more broadly as a first-person pronoun by all speakers of Chinese. The character 们 is derived from the Old Chinese word 們 (men), which was a plural suffix used to indicate that a noun was plural. In modern Chinese, 们 is still used as a plural suffix, but it is also used as a standalone pronoun to mean "we" or "us".The word 咱们 is a relatively new word in the Chinese language. It first appeared in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1912), and it quickly became popular as a colloquial way to say "we" or "us". Today, 咱们 is one of the most commonly used first-person plural pronouns in Chinese. It is used in both formal and informal settings, and it can be used by people of all ages and social classes.