HSK Level 5

guō

pan; pot; wok

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Example Sentences

我正在做饭。

wǒ zhèngzài zuò fàn.

I am cooking.

锅里有什么?

guō lǐ yǒu shénme?

What's in the pot?

把锅洗干净。

bǎ guō xǐ gānjìng.

Wash the pot clean.

Synonyms

(dǐng)

cauldron

(fǔ)

cauldron

Antonyms

(pén)

basin

(wǎn)

bowl

Etymology & Components

The Chinese character 锅 (guō) for "pot" is composed of two parts: the radical 金 (jīn) for "metal" on the left, and the phonetic component 鬲 (lì) on the right. The radical 金 indicates that the character is related to metal objects, while the phonetic component 鬲 provides a clue to its pronunciation. The character 鬲 originally depicted a tripod cooking vessel with three legs, and it is still used in this sense in some contexts. Over time, the character 锅 came to be used more specifically for pots used for cooking, while the character 鬲 is now more commonly used in the sense of "cauldron" or "tripod". The combination of the radical 金 and the phonetic component 鬲 in the character 锅 thus reflects its meaning as a metal cooking pot.