HSK Level 4

结构

jié gòu

structure; composition; construction

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Example Sentences

这个建筑的结构很复杂。

Zhège jiànzhù de jiégòu hěn fùzá.

The structure of this building is very complex.

这个公司的组织结构很完善。

Zhège gōngsī de zǔzhī jiégòu hěn wánshàn.

The organizational structure of this company is very sound.

这篇论文的结构很清晰。

Zhè piān lùnwén de jiégòu hěn qīngxī.

The structure of this paper is very clear.

Synonyms

构造 (gòuzào)

construct

框架 (kuàngjià)

framework

Antonyms

拆除 (chāichú)

demolish

破坏 (pòhuài)

destroy

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 结构 (jiégòu) is composed of two characters: 结 (jié) and 构 (gòu). The character 结 (jié) means "to tie" or "to connect", while the character 构 (gòu) means "to build" or "to construct". Together, the two characters 结构 (jiégòu) mean "structure" or "framework".The word 结构 (jiégòu) is used in a variety of contexts in Chinese. It can be used to refer to the physical structure of a building or object, or to the organizational structure of a company or government. It can also be used to refer to the structure of a language or a piece of music.The word 结构 (jiégòu) is a common word in Chinese, and it is important for HSK learners to be familiar with its meaning and usage.