HSK Level 4

酒吧

jiǔ bā

bar

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Example Sentences

我喜欢去酒吧喝酒。

wǒ xǐhuān qù jiǔbā hē jiǔ.

I like to go to bars to drink.

酒吧里很吵。

jiǔbā lǐ hěn chǎo.

It's very noisy in the bar.

酒吧是人们放松的地方。

jiǔbā shì rénmen fàngsōng de dìfāng.

Bars are a place for people to relax.

Synonyms

酒馆 (jiǔ guǎn)

tavern

酒吧间 (jiǔ bā jiān)

bar

Antonyms

茶馆 (cháguǎn)

tea house

咖啡厅 (kāfēitīng)

coffee shop

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 酒吧 (jiǔbā) for "bar" is a compound of two characters: 酒 (jiǔ), meaning "alcoholic drink" or "wine", and 吧 (bā), a suffix used to indicate a place or establishment. The character 酒 has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC), and was originally used to refer to fermented beverages made from grains such as millet or rice. The character 吧, on the other hand, is a relatively recent addition to the Chinese language, and is thought to have originated in the early 20th century as a loanword from English. The combination of these two characters to form 酒吧 thus reflects the influence of Western culture on modern Chinese society and language.