房间

fáng jiān

room

HSK Level 1

Example Sentences

我在房间里。

wǒ zài fáng jiān lǐ.

I am in the room.

房间里有张床。

fáng jiān lǐ yǒu zhāng chuáng.

There is a bed in the room.

房间很干净。

fáng jiān hěn gān jìng.

The room is very clean.

Synonyms

屋子 (wū zi)

room

房子 (fáng zi)

house

居室 (jū shì)

living room

Antonyms

室外 (shìwài)

outdoors

户外 (hùwài)

outdoors

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 房间 (fángjiān) for "room" is composed of two characters: 房 (fáng) and 间 (jiān). The character 房 originally meant "house" or "room", and it is believed to have originated from a pictograph of a building with a roof. The character 间 originally meant "space" or "interval", and it is believed to have originated from a pictograph of two doors facing each other. When combined, the two characters 房 and 间 form the word 房间, which literally means "a space within a house" or "a room". The word 房间 is commonly used in Mandarin Chinese to refer to a room in a house, apartment, or other building.