HSK Level 2

平等

píng děng

equal; equality

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Example Sentences

我们应该平等对待所有人。

Wǒmen yīnggāi píngděng duìdài suǒyǒu rén.

We should treat everyone equally.

男女平等是社会进步的标志。

Nánnǚ píngděng shì shèhuì jìnbù de biāozhì.

Gender equality is a sign of social progress.

在法律面前,人人平等。

Zài fǎlǜ miànqián, rénrén píngděng.

Everyone is equal before the law.

Synonyms

均等 (jūn děng)

equal

公平 (gōng píng)

fair

Antonyms

不平等 (bù píngděng)

inequality

歧视 (qīshì)

discrimination

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 平等 (píngděng) for "equality" is composed of two characters: 平 (píng) and 等 (děng). The character 平 originally meant "level" or "even", and was often used in the context of land or terrain. Over time, it came to be used more broadly to mean "equal" or "fair". The character 等 originally meant "to wait" or "to be in line", and was often used in the context of people waiting for their turn. Over time, it came to be used more broadly to mean "equal" or "the same".The combination of these two characters creates the word 平等, which literally means "level waiting" or "equal waiting". This reflects the idea that in a truly equal society, everyone is treated the same and has the same opportunities, regardless of their background or status. The word 平等 is often used in the context of social justice and human rights, and is a fundamental principle of many modern societies.