HSK Level 6

王子

wáng zǐ

prince; king's son

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Example Sentences

王子和公主结婚了。

wángzǐ hé gōngzhǔ jiéhūnle.

The prince and princess got married.

王子很英俊。

wángzǐ hěn yīngjùn.

The prince is very handsome.

王子骑着白马。

wángzǐ qí zhe bái mǎ.

The prince rode a white horse.

Synonyms

公子 (gōng zǐ)

prince

王孙 (wáng sūn)

prince

Antonyms

公主 (gōngzhǔ)

princess

平民 (píngmín)

commoner

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 王子 (wángzǐ) for "prince" is composed of two characters: 王 (wáng) meaning "king" and 子 (zǐ) meaning "son". The character 王 originally depicted a person holding a jade tablet, which symbolized authority and power. Over time, the character evolved to its current form, which resembles a person standing on top of a platform. The character 子 originally depicted a child, and it has retained its basic meaning over time. When combined, the characters 王 and 子 form the word 王子, which literally means "king's son" and refers to a male member of a royal family.