HSK Level 2

行人

xíng rén

pedestrian

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Example Sentences

行人正在过马路。

xíng rén zhèng zài guò mǎ lù.

Pedestrians are crossing the road.

行人要注意交通安全。

xíng rén yào zhù yì jiāo tōng ān quán.

Pedestrians should pay attention to traffic safety.

行人请走人行道。

xíng rén qǐng zǒu rén xíng dào.

Pedestrians, please walk on the sidewalk.

Synonyms

Antonyms

司机 (sī jī)

driver

乘客 (chéng kè)

passenger

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 行人 (xíngrén) is composed of two characters: 行 (xíng) and 人 (rén). The character 行 means "to go" or "to walk", while the character 人 means "person". Together, the two characters form the word 行人, which literally means "a person who is walking".The word 行人 has been used in Chinese for centuries. It is found in many ancient texts, including the Analects of Confucius and the Book of Songs. In modern Chinese, 行人 is still commonly used to refer to pedestrians. It can also be used to refer to people who are traveling or commuting.The etymology of the word 行人 is relatively straightforward. The character 行 is derived from the pictograph of a person walking. The character 人 is a simple pictograph of a person. When the two characters are combined, they form the word 行人, which literally means "a person who is walking".The word 行人 is a useful word to know for HSK learners. It is a common word that is used in everyday conversation. By understanding the etymology of the word 行人, HSK learners can better understand its meaning and usage.