HSK Level 4

召开

zhào kāi

convene

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Example Sentences

我们公司将于下周召开年度股东大会。

Wǒmen gōngsī jiāngyú xià zhōu zhàokāi niándù gǔdōng dàhuì.

Our company will hold the annual shareholders' meeting next week.

市政府将于明天召开新闻发布会。

Shì zhèngfǔ jiāngyú míngtiān zhàokāi xīnwén fābùhuì.

The municipal government will hold a press conference tomorrow.

为了解决这个问题,我们决定召开一个特别会议。

Wèile jiějué zhège wèntí, wǒmen juédìng zhàokāi yīgè tèbié huìyì.

In order to solve this problem, we decided to hold a special meeting.

Synonyms

举行 (juxing)

hold

举办 (juban)

organize

Antonyms

闭幕 (bì mù)

close

散会 (sàn huì)

adjourn

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 召开 (zhāokāi) is composed of two characters: 召 (zhào) and 开 (kāi). The character 召 originally meant "to summon" or "to call," and it is often used in the context of inviting someone to an event or meeting. The character 开, on the other hand, has a wide range of meanings, including "to open," "to start," and "to hold." When these two characters are combined, they form the word 召开, which specifically means "to convene" or "to hold a meeting."The etymology of 召开 can be traced back to ancient Chinese history. In the early days, when people wanted to gather for a meeting or event, they would send out invitations or announcements using bamboo slips or wooden tablets. These invitations would often include the date, time, and location of the event, as well as the purpose of the meeting. The recipients of these invitations would then respond by either accepting or declining the invitation.Over time, the process of convening a meeting became more formalized, and the word 召开 came to be used specifically for this purpose. Today, 召开 is commonly used in both formal and informal settings to refer to the act of holding a meeting or gathering. It can be used in a variety of contexts, such as business meetings, conferences, seminars, and even social gatherings.