HSK Level 3

证据

zhèng jù

evidence; proof; testimony

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Example Sentences

我有证据证明他是无辜的。

wǒ yǒu zhèngjù zhèngmíng tā shì wúgū de.

I have evidence to prove that he is innocent.

警方正在收集证据。

jǐngfāng zhèngzài shōují zhèngjù.

The police are collecting evidence.

他提供了确凿的证据。

tā tígòngle quèzáo de zhèngjù.

He provided solid evidence.

Synonyms

凭证 (píng zhèng)

certificate

佐证 (zuǒ zhèng)

evidence

Antonyms

假象 (jiǎxiàng)

illusion

谣言 (yáoyán)

rumor

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 证据 (zhèngjù) for "evidence" is composed of two characters: 证 (zhèng) and 据 (jù). The character 证 originally meant "to bear witness" or "to testify", and it is often used in legal contexts. The character 据 originally meant "to rely on" or "to base on", and it is often used to indicate the basis or foundation for something. When these two characters are combined, they form the word 证据, which means "evidence" or "proof". This word is used in a variety of contexts, including legal proceedings, scientific research, and historical studies.