HSK Level 3

zhuī

chase

Mobile & Tablet App

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Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

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Character writing practice in mobile app

Example Sentences

我在追一部电视剧。

wǒ zài zhuī yībù diànshìjù.

I am following a TV series.

他正在追一个女孩。

tā zhèngzài zhuī yīgè nǚhái.

He is pursuing a girl.

我们追不上他们了。

wǒmen zhuī bùshàng tāmenle.

We can't catch up with them.

Synonyms

Antonyms

(táo)

escape

(duǒ)

hide

Etymology & Components

The Chinese character 追 (zhuī) is composed of two parts: the radical 辶 (chuò), which represents the idea of "going" or "moving," and the phonetic component 隹 (chuī), which is a bird radical. The character 追 originally meant "to pursue" or "to chase," and it has since extended to mean "to catch up," "to overtake," or "to follow."The radical 辶 is a pictograph of a person walking, and it is often used in characters related to movement or travel. The phonetic component 隹 is a pictograph of a bird, and it is often used in characters related to birds or flying. In the case of 追, the combination of the two radicals suggests the idea of a bird flying after something or someone.The character 追 has a long history of usage in Chinese, and it has been used in a variety of contexts. In ancient times, it was often used in military contexts, to describe the pursuit of an enemy. In modern times, it is more commonly used in everyday contexts, to describe the pursuit of a goal or a dream.The character 追 is also used in a number of idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 追本溯源 (zhuīběn sùyúan) means "to trace something back to its source," and the proverb 追名逐利 (zhuīmíng zhú lì) means "to chase after fame and fortune."Overall, the character 追 is a versatile and important character in Chinese, and it has a rich history and a wide range of meanings.