HSK Level 5

尊敬

zūn jìng

respect; honour; esteem

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Example Sentences

我非常尊敬我的老师。

wǒ fēicháng zūn jìng wǒ de lǎoshī.

I respect my teacher very much.

他是一位受人尊敬的科学家。

tā shì yī wèi shòu rén zūn jìng de kē xué jiā.

He is a respected scientist.

我们应该尊敬老人。

wǒ men yīng gāi zūn jìng lǎo rén.

We should respect the elderly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

轻视 (qīngshì)

despise

蔑视 (mièshì)

scorn

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 尊敬 (zūn jìng) is composed of two characters: 尊 (zūn) and 敬 (jìng). 尊 originally meant "high" or "honorable," and was often used as a prefix to indicate respect. 敬, on the other hand, means "to respect" or "to revere." When combined, the two characters form the word 尊敬, which means "to respect" or "to show deference."The word 尊敬 is commonly used in Chinese to express respect for someone who is older, wiser, or in a position of authority. It can also be used to express respect for someone's achievements or accomplishments. For example, a student might say 尊敬老师 (zūn jìng lǎoshī) to show respect for their teacher, or a child might say 尊敬父母 (zūn jìng fùmǔ) to show respect for their parents.尊敬 is an important word in Chinese culture, as it reflects the Confucian value of respect for authority and elders. It is also a key word in the study of Chinese language and culture, as it is one of the most common ways to express respect in Chinese.