HSK Level 5

遵守

zūn shǒu

observe; abide by; comply with

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

Example Sentences

我们必须遵守交通规则。

Wǒmen bìxū zūnshǒu jiāotōng guīzé.

We must obey the traffic rules.

学生应该遵守校规。

Xuéshēng yīnggāi zūnshǒu xiàoguī.

Students should obey the school rules.

公民必须遵守法律。

Gōngmín bìxū zūnshǒu fǎlǜ.

Citizens must obey the law.

Synonyms

服从 (fú cóng)

obey

遵循 (zūn xún)

follow

Antonyms

违反 (wéifǎn)

violate

不遵守 (bù zǔnzhǒu)

not abide by

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 遵守 (zūn shǒu) is composed of two characters: 遵 (zūn) and 守 (shǒu). 遵 means "to obey" or "to follow," while 守 means "to guard" or "to protect." Together, these two characters form the word 遵守, which means "to abide by" or "to comply with."The word 遵守 is often used in a legal or formal context, such as in a contract or a law. It can also be used in a more general sense, such as when someone is asked to follow a rule or a regulation.The etymology of the word 遵守 can be traced back to the ancient Chinese language. The character 遵 is derived from the oracle bone script, which was used in China during the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). The character 守 is derived from the bronze script, which was used in China during the Zhou Dynasty (c. 1046-256 BC).The word 遵守 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it continues to be an important part of the language today. It is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts, and it is an essential word for anyone who wants to learn Chinese.