fā dòng
start; launch
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汽车发动了。
qìchē fādòngle.
The car started.
他发动了战争。
tā fādòngle zhànzhēng.
He started the war.
她发动了群众。
tā fādòngle qúnzhòng.
She mobilized the masses.
停止 (tíngzhǐ)
stop
关闭 (guānbì)
close
The Chinese word 发动 (fādòng) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 发 (fā) and 动 (dòng). The character 发 originally meant "hair" or "to grow," but it has also been used to mean "to send out" or "to begin." The character 动 means "to move" or "to act." When these two characters are combined, they create the word 发动, which means "to start" or "to initiate."The word 发动 can be used in a variety of contexts. For example, it can be used to describe the starting of a car engine, the launching of a rocket, or the beginning of a war. It can also be used in a more figurative sense, to describe the start of a new project or the initiation of a new idea.The word 发动 is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in both spoken and written language. It is also a word that is often used in Chinese idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom 一发千钧 (yī fā qiān jūn) means "a single hair can move a thousand pounds," and it is used to describe a situation in which a small action can have a big impact.The word 发动 is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is a word that is worth learning for any HSK learner.