服从

fú cóng

to obey; submit to

HSK Level 5

Example Sentences

我必须服从命令。

wǒ bì xū fú cóng mìng lìng。

I must obey the order.

他服从了老师的建议。

tā fú cóng le lǎo shī de jiàn yì。

He followed the teacher's advice.

我们应该服从法律。

wǒ men yīng gāi fú cóng fǎ lǜ。

We should obey the law.

Synonyms

听从 (tīngcōng)

obey

顺从 (shùncōng)

comply

Antonyms

反抗 (fǎn kàng)

resist

违抗 (wéi kàng)

disobey

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 服从 (fú cóng) means "to obey" or "to comply with". It is composed of two characters: 服 (fú), which means "to submit" or "to obey", and 从 (cóng), which means "to follow" or "to comply with". The word 服从 is often used in a formal or official context, such as in a military or work setting. It can also be used in a more general sense, such as when someone is asked to do something by a person in authority.The character 服 (fú) is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 服 is depicted as a person kneeling down with their hands clasped together in front of them. This image represents the idea of submission or obedience. The character 从 (cóng) is also derived from the oracle bone script. In the oracle bone script, the character 从 is depicted as a person following another person. This image represents the idea of following or complying with.The word 服从 (fú cóng) is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is often used in everyday conversation.

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