jiàn
double-edged sword
他用剑刺伤了敌人。
Tā yòng jiàn cìshāngle dírén.
He stabbed the enemy with a sword.
宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。
Bǎojiàn fēng cóng mólì chū, méihuā xiāng zì kǔhán lái.
A precious sword is sharpened through磨砺, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.
他舞剑的姿势非常优美。
Tā wǔjiàn de zīshì fēicháng yōuměi.
His swordsmanship is very beautiful.
刀 (dāo)
knife
剑 (jiàn)
sword
刀 (dāo)
knife
枪 (qiāng)
gun
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The Chinese character 剑 (jiàn) for "sword" is composed of two parts: 釒 (qiān) and 刂 (dāo). 釒 is a phonetic component, indicating the pronunciation of the character, while 刂 is a semantic component, indicating the meaning of the character. The character 釒 is derived from the oracle bone script, which depicts a hand holding a knife. The character 刂 is derived from the seal script, which depicts a knife with a sharp blade. The combination of these two components creates the character 剑, which represents a sharp weapon used for cutting or stabbing.
