例外

lì wài

exception

HSK Level 5

Example Sentences

这个规则没有例外。

Zhège guīzé méiyǒu lìwài.

There are no exceptions to this rule.

在某些情况下,我们可以例外。

Zài mǒxiē qíngkuàng xià, wǒmen kěyǐ lìwài.

In some cases, we can make an exception.

他是一个例外。

Tā shì yīgè lìwài.

He is an exception.

Synonyms

例外 (lì wài)

exception

特例 (tè lì)

special case

Antonyms

规则 (guīzé)

rule

惯例 (guànlì)

convention

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 例外 (lìwài) means "exception" or "an instance that does not follow the rule". It is composed of two characters: 例 (lì), which means "example" or "instance", and 外 (wài), which means "outside" or "beyond". Together, these characters convey the idea of something that is outside of the normal or expected.The word 例外 has been used in Chinese for centuries, and it can be found in a variety of texts, from ancient literature to modern newspapers. It is a common word that is used by people of all ages and backgrounds.The etymology of the word 例外 is relatively straightforward. The character 例 is derived from the oracle bone script, which is the earliest known form of Chinese writing. In the oracle bone script, the character 例 is depicted as a person standing next to a tree. This image is thought to represent the idea of an example or a model.The character 外 is also derived from the oracle bone script. In the oracle bone script, the character 外 is depicted as a person standing outside of a house. This image is thought to represent the idea of something that is outside or beyond.When the characters 例 and 外 are combined, they create the word 例外, which means "exception" or "an instance that does not follow the rule". This word is a useful addition to any Chinese learner's vocabulary, as it can be used to express a variety of ideas and concepts.

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