HSK Level 5

上级

shàng jí

high level; higher-ups

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Example Sentences

我向我的上级汇报了工作进展。

wǒ xiàng wǒ de shàngjí huìbào le gōngzuò jìnzhǎn.

I reported the work progress to my superior.

上级领导对我们的工作给予了肯定。

shàngjí lǐngdǎo duì wǒmen de gōngzuò jǐyǔ le kěndìng.

The superior leaders affirmed our work.

我们必须服从上级的命令。

wǒmen bìxū fúcóng shàngjí de mìnglìng.

We must obey the orders of our superiors.

Synonyms

Antonyms

下级 (xiàjí)

subordinate

平级 (píngjí)

equal

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 上级 (shàngjí) is composed of two characters: 上 (shàng), meaning "up" or "above", and 级 (jí), meaning "level" or "rank". Together, they literally mean "higher level" or "superior".The word 上级 is used in a variety of contexts to refer to someone or something that is higher in rank or authority. For example, it can be used to refer to a superior in the workplace, a higher government official, or a senior military officer. It can also be used to refer to a higher level of education, such as a college or university.In addition to its literal meaning, 上级 can also be used in a more figurative sense to refer to something that is superior in quality or value. For example, it can be used to describe a high-quality product or a valuable piece of information.The word 上级 is a common word in Chinese and is used in both spoken and written language. It is an important word to know for anyone who wants to communicate effectively in Chinese.