jiǔ

long time

HSK Level 3

Example Sentences

我很想念你,已经很久了。

wǒ hěn xiǎngniàn nǐ, yǐjīng hěn jiǔle.

I miss you so much, it's been a long time.

这本书我看了很久,还没有看完。

zhè běn shū wǒ kànle hěn jiǔ, hái méiyǒu kànwán.

I've been reading this book for a long time, but I haven't finished it yet.

我们已经很久没有见面了,我很想你。

wǒmen yǐjīng hěn jiǔ méiyǒu jiànmiànle, wǒ hěn xiǎng nǐ.

We haven't seen each other for a long time, I miss you.

Synonyms

Antonyms

(zàn)

temporary

(duǎn)

short

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese character 久 (jiǔ) for "long time" is composed of two parts: the radical 巳 (sì) and the phonetic component 韭 (jiǔ). The radical 巳 originally depicted a snake, which was associated with time in ancient Chinese culture. The phonetic component 韭 is a pictograph of a leek, which was used as a homophone for the word "long time". The combination of these two components creates the character 久, which represents the concept of a long duration or a long period of time.