HSK Level 4

圆满

yuán mǎn

perfect; satisfactory

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Example Sentences

这次的谈判非常圆满。

Zhè cì de tánpàn fēicháng yuánmǎn.

This negotiation was very successful.

他圆满地完成了任务。

Tā yuánmǎn de wánchéngle rènwù.

He successfully completed the task.

这个计划圆满地实现了。

Zhège jìhuà yuánmǎn de shíxiànle.

This plan was successfully implemented.

Synonyms

Antonyms

残缺 (cánquē)

incomplete

不完整 (bù wánzhěng)

imperfect

Etymology & Components

The Chinese character 圆满 (yuánmǎn) is composed of two characters: 圆 (yuán), meaning "circle" or "complete," and 满 (mǎn), meaning "full" or "satisfactory." Together, they form the compound word 圆满, which has a variety of meanings, including "complete," "perfect," "satisfactory," and "successful."The character 圆 (yuán) is derived from the ancient Chinese character for "sun" (日), which was often depicted as a circle. The character 满 (mǎn) is derived from the ancient Chinese character for "water" (水), which was often depicted as a full vessel.The combination of these two characters creates the word 圆满, which has a positive connotation and is often used to describe something that is complete, perfect, or satisfactory. For example, it can be used to describe a successful project, a happy marriage, or a fulfilling life.The word 圆满 is also used in a Buddhist context to refer to the state of enlightenment or nirvana, which is seen as the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice. In this context, 圆满 refers to the complete realization of one's potential and the attainment of perfect wisdom and compassion.