半天

bàn tiān

half day

HSK Level 1

Example Sentences

我等了半天,他还没来。

wǒ děngle bàntiān, tā hái méi lái.

I waited for half a day, but he still hasn't come.

这件衣服我找了半天,终于找到了。

zhè jiàn yīfu wǒ zhǎole bàntiān, zhōngyú zhǎodàole.

I looked for this dress for half a day, and finally found it.

我们走了半天,才走到山顶。

wǒmen zǒule bàntiān, cái zǒudào shāndǐng.

We walked for half a day before we reached the top of the mountain.

Synonyms

半日 (bàn rì)

half a day

半天 (bàn tiān)

half a day

半晌 (bàn xiǎng)

a short while

Antonyms

整天 (zhěngtiān)

all day

一整天 (yīzhěngtiān)

a whole day

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 半天 (bàntiān) literally means "half a day". It is composed of two characters: 半 (bàn), meaning "half", and 天 (tiān), meaning "day". The word 半天 can be used to refer to a period of time that is half a day long, or it can be used figuratively to refer to a short period of time. For example, someone might say 我明天半天有空 (wǒ míngtiān bàntiān yǒu kòng), which means "I'm free for half a day tomorrow". The word 半天 can also be used in a more general sense to refer to the sky. For example, someone might say 今天半天很蓝 (jīntiān bàntiān hěn lán), which means "The sky is very blue today".