HSK Level 3

彩色

cǎi sè

multicolour; colour

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Example Sentences

我喜欢彩色衣服。

wǒ xǐhuān cǎisè yīfu.

I like colorful clothes.

这个花瓶是彩色的。

zhège huāpíng shì cǎisè de.

This vase is colorful.

彩虹是彩色的。

cǎi hónɡ shì cǎi sè de .

Rainbows are colored.

Synonyms

颜色 (yánsè)

color

色彩 (sǎicǎi)

color

Antonyms

黑白 (hēibái)

black and white

单色 (dānsè)

monochrome

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 彩色 (cǎisè) for "color" is composed of two characters: 彩 (cǎi) and 色 (sè). The character 彩 originally meant "to paint" or "to decorate" and was often used in the context of art and aesthetics. Over time, it came to be used more broadly to refer to any kind of color or hue. The character 色, on the other hand, originally meant "appearance" or "look" and was often used to describe the color or appearance of something. When combined together, the two characters 彩 and 色 form the word 彩色, which specifically refers to the concept of "color" in the sense of the different hues and shades that we perceive.