打球

dǎ qiú

play ball

HSK Level 1

Example Sentences

我喜欢打球。

wǒ xǐhuān dǎqiú.

I like playing ball.

我们一起打球吧。

wǒmen yīqǐ dǎqiú ba.

Let's play ball together.

他正在打球。

tā zhèngzài dǎqiú.

He is playing ball.

Synonyms

运动 (yùn dòng)

sports

玩球 (wán qiú)

play ball

踢球 (tī qiú)

kick the ball

Antonyms

踢球 (tī qiú)

play soccer

跑步 (pǎo bù)

run

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 打球 (dǎqiú) is a compound word consisting of two characters: 打 (dǎ) and 球 (qiú). The character 打 (dǎ) means "to hit" or "to strike", while the character 球 (qiú) means "ball". Together, the two characters 打球 (dǎqiú) literally mean "to hit a ball", which is the general term for playing ball games in Chinese.The word 打球 (dǎqiú) has a long history in Chinese, dating back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD). During this time, ball games were popular among the Chinese people, and the term 打球 (dǎqiú) was used to refer to these games. Over time, the word 打球 (dǎqiú) has come to be used more broadly to refer to any sport that involves hitting a ball, such as tennis, basketball, and volleyball.In modern Chinese, the word 打球 (dǎqiú) is still commonly used to refer to playing ball games. It is also used in a more general sense to refer to any sport that involves physical activity, such as running, swimming, and cycling. For example, the sentence 我喜欢打球 (wǒ xǐhuan dǎqiú) means "I like to play ball games", while the sentence 我喜欢运动 (wǒ xǐhuan yùndòng) means "I like to exercise".The word 打球 (dǎqiú) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is used frequently in everyday conversation.