发病

fā bìng

onset; morbidity; pathogenesis; outbreak; fall ill

HSK Level 6

Example Sentences

这种疾病的发病率很高。

Zhè zhǒng jí bìng de fā bìng lǜ hěn gāo.

The incidence of this disease is very high.

他突然发病,被送进了医院。

Tā tū rán fā bìng, bèi sòng jìn le yī yuàn.

He suddenly fell ill and was rushed to the hospital.

这种药物可以预防发病。

Zhè zhǒng yào wù kě yǐ yù fáng fā bìng.

This medicine can prevent the onset of the disease.

Synonyms

发作 (fā zuò)

attack

爆发 (bào fà)

outbreak

Antonyms

痊愈 (quán yù)

recover

康复 (kāng fù)

get well

Start Learning with HSK Tracker

Track your progress, master characters, and achieve your Chinese language goals.

Get Started Free
HSK Tracker Preview

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 发病 (fā bìng) literally means "to send out illness". It is a compound word consisting of two characters: 发 (fā), which means "to send out, to issue, to occur", and 病 (bìng), which means "illness, disease". The word 发病 is used to describe the onset or outbreak of an illness or disease. It can be used in both medical and non-medical contexts. For example, in medical contexts, 发病 can be used to describe the onset of symptoms of a disease, while in non-medical contexts, it can be used to describe the outbreak of a social or political problem.