huán
ring; loop; link; annulus
这个环形交叉路口很危险。
Zhège huánxíng jiāochālùkǒu hěn wēixiǎn.
This roundabout is very dangerous.
卫星环绕着行星公转。
wèi xīng huán rào zhe xíng xīng gōng zhuàn .
Satellites revolve around planets.
这个国家被海洋环绕。
Zhège guójiā bèi hǎiyáng huánrǎo.
This country is surrounded by the ocean.
圈 (quān)
circle
环绕 (huán rǎo)
surround
方 (fāng)
square
直 (zhí)
straight
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The Chinese character 环 (huán) for "ring" or "loop" is composed of two parts: the radical 囗 (wéi), which represents an enclosure or boundary, and the phonetic component 奂 (huàn), which suggests the sound and meaning of the character.The radical 囗 is a pictograph of a square or enclosure, and it is often used in characters related to containment or boundaries. In the case of 环, the radical 囗 represents the circular shape of a ring or loop.The phonetic component 奂 is a combination of two characters: 人 (rén), which means "person," and 奂 (huàn), which means "bright" or "splendid." Together, these two characters suggest the idea of a person wearing a ring or other type of jewelry, which is consistent with the meaning of 环.Overall, the etymology of the Chinese character 环 reflects its meaning and shape, providing a visual and phonetic representation of the concept of a ring or loop.
