jǐn jǐn
closely; tightly
松松 (sōngsōng)
loosely
宽松 (kuānsōng)
loose
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Get Started FreeThe Chinese word 紧紧 (jǐn jǐn) is an adverb that means "tightly", "firmly", or "closely". It is composed of two identical characters, 紧, which means "tight" or "close". The repetition of the character emphasizes the meaning of tightness or closeness.The word 紧紧 has been used in Chinese for centuries. It can be found in ancient texts such as the Analects of Confucius, where it is used to describe the close relationship between a ruler and his subjects. The word is also used in modern Chinese literature and everyday speech.The etymology of the word 紧紧 is relatively straightforward. The character 紧 is derived from the Old Chinese word *kəm, which meant "to bind" or "to tie". The repetition of the character emphasizes the meaning of tightness or closeness.The word 紧紧 is a versatile adverb that can be used in a variety of contexts. It can be used to describe physical tightness, such as the tightness of a knot or the tightness of a grip. It can also be used to describe emotional tightness, such as the tightness of a friendship or the tightness of a bond.The word 紧紧 is a common word in Chinese, and it is important for HSK learners to be familiar with its meaning and usage.