HSK Level 4

宁静

níng jìng

peaceful; tranquil; quiet

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Example Sentences

我喜欢宁静的夜晚。

wǒ xǐhuān níngjìng de yèwǎn.

I like the quiet night.

他需要一个宁静的环境来工作。

tā xūyào yīgè níngjìng de huánjìng lái gōngzuò.

He needs a quiet environment to work.

宁静的湖面映衬着蓝天白云。

níngjìng de húmiàn yìngchènzhe lántiān báiyún.

The calm lake reflects the blue sky and white clouds.

Synonyms

Antonyms

喧闹 (xuān nào)

noisy

嘈杂 (cáo zá)

loud

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 宁静 (nìngjìng) is composed of two characters: 宁 (níng) and 静 (jìng). The character 宁 originally meant "to settle down" or "to be at peace". It is composed of the radical 宀 (miàn), which represents a roof, and the phonetic component 宁 (níng). The character 静 originally meant "still" or "quiet". It is composed of the radical 水 (shuǐ), which represents water, and the phonetic component 争 (zhēng). When combined, the two characters 宁静 (nìngjìng) create the meaning of "peaceful and quiet".