HSK Level 5

墙壁

qiáng bì

wall

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Example Sentences

墙上挂着一幅画。

qiáng shàng guàzhe yīfù huà.

There is a painting hanging on the wall.

我靠在墙上休息。

wǒ kào zài qiáng shàng xiūxí.

I leaned against the wall to rest.

这座房子的墙壁很厚。

zhè zuò fángzi de qiángbì hěn hòu.

The walls of this house are very thick.

Synonyms

(qiáng)

wall

(bì)

wall

Antonyms

地面 (dìmiàn)

floor

屋顶 (wūdǐng)

roof

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 墙壁 (qiángbì) for "wall" is composed of two characters: 墙 (qiáng) and 壁 (bì). The character 墙 originally meant "a city wall" and was later extended to mean "a wall" in general. It is composed of the radical 土 (tǔ) for "earth" and the phonetic component 匡 (kuāng). The character 壁 originally meant "a cliff" and was later extended to mean "a wall" in general. It is composed of the radical 石 (shí) for "stone" and the phonetic component 畢 (bì).The combination of 墙 and 壁 to form 墙壁 emphasizes the idea of a solid and sturdy barrier made of earth or stone. It is often used to refer to the walls of a building or a room, but can also be used in a more general sense to refer to any type of wall.