qū
area; district; region
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这个区的人口密度很大。
Zhège qū de rénkǒu mìdù hěn dà.
The population density of this district is very high.
我在这个区住了很多年。
Wǒ zài zhège qū zhùle hěn duō nián.
I have lived in this district for many years.
这个区有很多著名的景点。
Zhège qū yǒu hěn duō zhùmíng de jǐngdiǎn.
This district has many famous scenic spots.
县 (xiàn)
county
市 (shì)
city
The Chinese character 区 (qū) is composed of two parts: 囗 (wéi) and 土 (tǔ). 囗 represents an enclosed space, while 土 represents earth or land. Together, they form the character 区, which originally meant "a small area of land" or "a district".In modern Chinese, 区 is still used to refer to a district or a region, but it can also be used in a more general sense to mean "an area" or "a zone". For example, it can be used to refer to a residential area, a commercial area, or a school district.The character 区 can also be used in a figurative sense to mean "a realm" or "a sphere". For example, it can be used to refer to the realm of politics, the realm of business, or the realm of education.In addition to its literal and figurative meanings, 区 can also be used as a suffix to form new words. For example, the word 区长 (qūzhǎng) means "district chief", and the word 区委书记 (qūwěishūjì) means "district party secretary".The character 区 is a versatile character with a rich history and a wide range of meanings. It is an important character to learn for HSK learners, as it is used in a variety of contexts and can be used to express a variety of ideas.