身上

shēn shàng

body; on one’s body

HSK Level 1

Example Sentences

Synonyms

身上 (shēn shang)

on the body

身上 (shēn shang)

in the body

身上 (shēn shang)

on oneself

Antonyms

体外 (tǐwài)

outside the body

体内 (tǐnèi)

inside the body

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Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 身上 (shēnshang) is composed of two characters: 身 (shēn) and 上 (shàng). The character 身 originally meant "body" or "person", and it is still used in this sense today. The character 上 originally meant "up" or "above", and it is still used in this sense today as well. However, when these two characters are combined to form the word 身上, the meaning changes to "on the body" or "on oneself". This is because the character 上 is used in a figurative sense in this word, to indicate that something is located on or in relation to the body.The word 身上 can be used in a variety of ways. It can be used to refer to clothing that is worn on the body, such as a shirt or pants. It can also be used to refer to objects that are carried on the body, such as a bag or a phone. Additionally, the word 身上 can be used to refer to physical sensations or conditions that are experienced by the body, such as pain or illness.The word 身上 is a common word in Chinese, and it is used in both spoken and written language. It is an important word to know for HSK learners, as it is used in a variety of contexts and can be used to express a variety of meanings.