shí
time; times; hour; season; tense
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现在是什么时间?
xiàn zài shì shén me shí jiān ?
What time is it?
我每天早上七时起床。
wǒ měi tiān zǎo shànɡ qī shí qǐ chuánɡ .
I get up at seven o'clock every morning.
他跑步用时三十分钟。
tā pǎo bù yònɡ shí sān shí fēn zhōnɡ .
It took him thirty minutes to run.
时候 (shíhou)
time; moment
时刻 (shíkè)
moment; instant
永 (yǒng)
eternal
常 (cháng)
constant
The Chinese character 时 (shí) is composed of two parts: 日 (rì) and 歹 (dǎi). 日 means "sun", and 歹 means "bad". Together, they form the character 时, which means "time".The original meaning of 时 was "the time of day when the sun is at its highest point in the sky". This is because the ancient Chinese used the sun to tell time. They divided the day into 12 equal parts, and each part was called a "时辰" (shíchén).Over time, the meaning of 时 expanded to include other meanings related to time, such as "season", "year", and "era". It can also be used to refer to a specific point in time, such as "the time of a meeting".The character 时 is also used in many Chinese idioms and proverbs. For example, the idiom "一寸光阴一寸金" (yī cùn guāngyīn yī cùn jīn) means "time is money". The proverb "少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲" (shǎo zhuàng bù nǔlì, lǎo dà tú shāngbēi) means "if you don't work hard when you're young, you'll regret it when you're old".The character 时 is a very important character in Chinese. It is used in many different contexts, and it has a rich history and culture.