HSK Level 5

使得

shǐ de

make; cause; usable; workable

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Example Sentences

这个消息使得我很高兴。

Zhège xīxī shǐdé wǒ hěn gāoxìng.

This news makes me very happy.

他的话使得我改变了主意。

Tā de huà shǐdé wǒ gǎibiànle zhǔyì.

His words made me change my mind.

这个结果使得我很满意。

Zhège jiéguǒ shǐdé wǒ hěn mǎnyì.

This result makes me very satisfied.

Synonyms

造成 (zào chéng)

cause

导致 (dǎo zhì)

lead to

Antonyms

妨碍 (fáng'ài)

hinder

阻止 (zǔzhǐ)

prevent

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 使得 (shǐdé) is a versatile phrase that can be used in various contexts. It is composed of two characters: 使 (shǐ), which means "to cause" or "to make," and 得 (dé), which means "to obtain" or "to get." Together, 使得 literally means "to cause to obtain" or "to make it happen."Historically, 使得 originated from classical Chinese and was commonly used in written texts. However, its usage has evolved over time, and it is now widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It can function as a verb, an adjective, or an adverb, depending on the context in which it is used.As a verb, 使得 means "to make it possible" or "to allow something to happen." For example, the sentence 他说得很有道理,使得我不得不信服 (tā shuō dé hěn yǒu dàolǐ, shǐdé wǒ bùdébù xìnfú) means "He spoke so reasonably that I couldn't help but be convinced."As an adjective, 使得 means "feasible" or "possible." For example, the sentence 这件事做得使得 (zhè jiàn shì zuò dé shǐdé) means "This matter can be done."As an adverb, 使得 means "very" or "extremely." For example, the sentence 他长得使得 (tā zhǎng dé shǐdé) means "He is very handsome."In addition to its literal meanings, 使得 can also be used in a more figurative sense to express approval, agreement, or satisfaction. For example, the sentence 你说得使得 (nǐ shuō dé shǐdé) can be used to express agreement with someone's statement.Overall, 使得 is a versatile word with a rich history and a wide range of applications in modern Chinese. Its flexibility and nuanced meanings make it an essential part of the Chinese language.