HSK Level 3

实验室

shí yàn shì

laboratory

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Example Sentences

我在实验室工作。

wǒ zài shíyàn shì gōngzuò.

I work in a laboratory.

这个实验室很先进。

zhège shíyàn shì hěn xiànjìn.

This laboratory is very advanced.

我们在实验室做实验。

wǒmen zài shíyàn shì zuò shíyàn.

We are doing experiments in the laboratory.

Synonyms

实验所 (shíyàn suǒ)

laboratory

实验室 (shíyàn shì)

laboratory

Antonyms

户外 (hùwài)

outdoors

现场 (xiànchǎng)

on-site

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 实验室 (shìyàn shì) for "laboratory" is a compound of two characters: 实验 (shìyàn), meaning "experiment," and 室 (shì), meaning "room." The word 实验室 was first used in the late 19th century to refer to a room or building where scientific experiments were conducted. It is now used to refer to any type of laboratory, including those used for research, teaching, or industrial purposes.The character 实验 (shìyàn) is composed of two parts: 实验 (shì), meaning "to try" or "to test," and 验 (yàn), meaning "to verify" or "to confirm." The character 室 (shì) is a pictograph of a room with a door. It is used to refer to a room or building where people work or study.The word 实验室 (shìyàn shì) is a good example of how Chinese characters can be combined to create new words with specific meanings. The characters 实验 (shìyàn) and 室 (shì) are both common characters with a variety of meanings. When they are combined, they create a new word that has a specific meaning related to science and experimentation.