HSK Level 5

手段

shǒu duàn

means; measure; trick; artifice

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Example Sentences

为了达到目的,他不择手段。

wèile dàdào mùdì, tā bùzé shǒuduàn.

In order to achieve his goal, he would resort to any means.

这种手段太残忍了。

zhè zhǒng shǒuduàn tài cánrěnle.

This method is too cruel.

我们必须采取一切必要的手段来保护我们的国家。

wǒmen bìxū cǎiqǔ yīqiè bìyào de shǒuduàn lái bǎohù wǒmen de guójiā.

We must take all necessary measures to protect our country.

Synonyms

Antonyms

目的 (mùdì)

purpose

方法 (fāngfǎ)

method

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 手段 (shǒuduàn) is composed of two characters: 手 (shǒu), meaning "hand," and 段 (duàn), meaning "section" or "segment." Together, these characters form a compound word that literally means "hand section" or "hand segment." However, in the context of language, 手段 has a more figurative meaning and is often translated as "means" or "method."The word 手段 is commonly used to refer to the actions or strategies that are employed to achieve a particular goal or objective. It can be used in a variety of contexts, including business, politics, and everyday life. For example, a company might use various 手段 to increase its sales, such as advertising campaigns, product promotions, and discounts. Similarly, a politician might use different 手段 to gain support from voters, such as public speeches, debates, and campaign rallies.In addition to its literal and figurative meanings, 手段 can also carry a negative connotation, implying that the actions or strategies being used are underhanded or unethical. For example, someone might accuse another person of using 不正当手段 (bùzhèngdàng shǒuduàn), which means "improper means" or "foul play."Overall, the word 手段 is a versatile and commonly used term in Chinese that can have a variety of meanings depending on the context in which it is used.