HSK Level 2

所以

suǒ yǐ

so

Mobile & Tablet App

Master with Writing Practice

Practice writing with stroke order guidance, audio pronunciation, and interactive exercises in our mobile app.

Step-by-step stroke order animations

Native speaker audio pronunciation

Interactive writing recognition

Practice Now
Character writing practice in mobile app

Example Sentences

所以我要努力学习。

suǒyǐ wǒ yào nǔlì xuéxí.

That's why I have to study hard.

所以他决定放弃。

suǒyǐ tā juédìng fàngqì.

So he decided to give up.

所以我们必须团结起来。

suǒyǐ wǒmen bìxū tuánjié qǐlái.

So we must unite.

Synonyms

Antonyms

因此 (yīn'ér)

therefore

因而 (yīn'ér)

as a result

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 所以 (suǒyǐ) is composed of two characters: 所 (suǒ) and 以 (yǐ). The character 所 (suǒ) originally meant "place" or "location", but in modern Chinese it is often used as a grammatical particle to indicate purpose, reason, or cause. The character 以 (yǐ) originally meant "to use" or "to employ", but in modern Chinese it is often used as a grammatical particle to indicate reason, cause, or purpose.When combined, the two characters 所以 (suǒyǐ) form a compound word that means "therefore", "so", or "for this reason". It is often used to introduce a conclusion or to explain the reason for something. For example, the sentence "我学习中文,所以我可以和中国人交流" (Wǒ xuéxí zhōngwén, suǒyǐ wǒ kěyǐ hé zhōngguórén jiāoliú) means "I study Chinese, so I can communicate with Chinese people".The word 所以 (suǒyǐ) is a versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. It is an important word for HSK learners to know, as it is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.