tì
replace; substitute; take the place of; for; on behalf of
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自己 (zìjǐ)
oneself
亲自 (qīnzì)
personally
The Chinese character 替 (tì) is composed of two parts: the radical 亻(rén), which indicates a person, and the phonetic component 替 (tì), which is a simplified form of the character 鼎 (dǐng), meaning "cauldron" or "tripod". The original meaning of 替 was "to replace a person or thing", which is still one of its main meanings today.The character 替 has a long history, dating back to the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC). It was originally written as 鼎, which was a pictograph of a tripod. The tripod was an important ritual vessel in ancient China, and it was often used as a symbol of power and authority. Over time, the character 鼎 was simplified to 替, and it began to be used more broadly to mean "to replace" or "to substitute".In modern Chinese, 替 is used in a variety of contexts. It can be used as a verb, meaning "to replace", "to substitute", or "to take someone's place". It can also be used as a noun, meaning "a substitute" or "a replacement". Additionally, 替 can be used as an adjective, meaning "alternative" or "optional".The character 替 is a versatile and important character in Chinese. It is used in a wide variety of contexts, and it is essential for HSK learners to understand its meaning and usage.