HSK Level 6

王后

wáng hòu

queen

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Example Sentences

王后在花园里散步。

Wánghòu zài huāyuán lǐ sàn bù.

The queen is taking a walk in the garden.

王后召见了大臣们。

Wánghòu zhàojiànle dàchénmen.

The queen summoned the ministers.

王后颁布了新的法令。

Wánghòu bānbùle xīn de fǎlìng.

The queen issued a new decree.

Synonyms

皇后 (huáng hòu)

empress

王母 (wáng mǔ)

queen mother

Antonyms

平民 (píngmín)

commoner

奴隶 (núlì)

slave

Etymology & Components

The Chinese word 王后 (wánghòu) for "queen" is composed of two characters: 王 (wáng) meaning "king" and 后 (hòu) meaning "wife of a ruler". The character 王 is a pictograph depicting a person with a large head, representing authority and power. The character 后 is a combination of the characters 女 (nǚ) meaning "woman" and 子 (zǐ) meaning "child", indicating that the queen is the mother of the heir to the throne. Together, the two characters 王后 form a compound word meaning "queen", specifically the wife of a king or emperor.